6 A policy for addressing illegal logging
Developing and implementing this policy is pressing, given national and
international concern, the significant scale of illegal logging globally,
and the broad range of negative social, environmental and economic impacts.
This proposed approach on illegal logging has five overarching policy
goals. These are:
Goal 1: International: To contribute towards international
efforts to find practical solutions to address illegal logging.
Goal 2: Regional: To work towards strong regional-based
approaches to combating illegal logging and associated trade.
Goal 3: Bilateral: To work towards strengthening bilateral
arrangements with interested countries on illegal logging and related
trade issues.
Goal 4: New Zealand: To increase awareness of the role of
government in addressing illegal logging and related trade issues.
Goal 5: Consumer: To raise awareness amongst New Zealand
consumers and sellers of the role that they can play in addressing
illegal logging and related trade issues.
We have proposed a set of objectives for each goal that focus on giving
guidance for action towards achieving our goals. The objectives aim to be
practical while also offering something to strive towards over the long
term. We have listed action steps to demonstrate some ways we can work to
implement our objectives. Below each proposed policy goal are references to
where further information relevant to each goal, objective or action point
can be found in Chapter 7 of this document.
National interests and international obligations
It is important to remember that goals, objectives and action steps need
to take into account New Zealand�s specific international obligations and be
consistent with New Zealand�s national interests.
Responsive policy
The objectives and action steps are an indicative list, not an exhaustive
list. It is expected that some changes will occur as we respond to the
changing political, social and environmental pressures over the next three
years. We propose to review our policy in 2009.
| Goal 1: International: To contribute
towards international efforts to find practical solutions to address
illegal logging. |
Timeframe
2005�2008 |
Agencies involved
MAF, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Department of
Conservation, NZAID |
| Objectives
New Zealand will:
- participate actively in international multilateral
environmental and trade fora to work towards finding practical
solutions to illegal logging and associated trade. Such fora may
include:
- Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD)
- United Nations Forum on Forests (UNFF)
- Food and Agricultural Organisation (FAO)
- International Tropical Timber Organisation (ITTO)
- World Trade Organisation (WTO)
- Forest Law Enforcement and Governance processes (FLEGs).
|
Action steps
New Zealand could achieve this by:
- advocating at international level for:
- enhanced information sharing
- ways for countries to work together to agree on methods to
identify and stop illegal wood trade
- streamlined international approaches to make the best use of
many countries� limited resources to service international fora
- greater action at UNFF level to address illegal logging
- harmonisation between regional approaches;
- providing links to other government illegal logging
initiatives on the MAF illegal logging webpage and invite key
international policy makers and researchers for commentary on
illegal logging issues.
|
| Go to
Chapter 7 for further information on:
What are some ways countries can work together to identify
legally harvested or traded wood products?
What about a multilateral agreement on illegal logging?
Why do we want greater streamlining of processes, aren�t more
better? |
| Goal 2: Regional: To work towards
strong regional-based approaches to combating illegal logging and
associated trade. |
Timeframe
2005�2008 |
Agencies involved
MAF, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Department of
Conservation, NZAID |
| Objectives
New Zealand will:
- be active in and encourage coordinated regional-based
approaches that offer practical-based activities to address
illegal logging;
- encourage Pacific involvement in regional fora that seek to
address illegal logging;
- encourage greater sharing of information between countries
in the Asian and Pacific region;
- explore opportunities for regional enforcement of legal
trade in wood products;
- ensure that relationships with existing regional
organisations are strengthened, avoid duplication of work
already carried out and use existing communication systems where
helpful.
|
Action steps
New Zealand could achieve this by:
- advocating at regional fora for:
- enhanced information sharing
- discussion towards regional enforcement provisions or
arrangements to ensure legal trade in wood products in the
region
- streamlined regional approaches to make the best use of many
countries� limited resources to service regional fora;
- listing all SFM fora operating in Pacific and Asia and
assessing the degree to which each forum addresses illegal
logging;
- exploring ways of supporting regional organisations with SFM
mandates to better assist PICs and SE Asian developing countries
with management of forest resources;
- working with FAO and ITTO to support practical-based
outcomes/projects to address illegal logging.
|
| Go to
Chapter 7 for further
information on: How can we work to achieve greater sharing of
information in the region?
What is FLEG? |
| Goal 3: Bilateral: To work towards
strengthening bilateral arrangements with interested countries on
illegal logging and related trade issues. |
Timeframe
2005�2008 |
Agencies involved
MAF, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Department of
Conservation, NZAID |
| Objectives
New Zealand will:
- ensure that NZAID policy dialogue with partner governments
and agencies canvasses SFM and associated rural livelihoods
issues, and that any initiatives proposed by partners to NZAID
or other New Zealand agencies are considered for their potential
to both meet local development needs and reduce illegal logging;
- seek ways to work with Australian and Pacific Island
counterparts;
- consider bilateral arrangements with interested countries in
the Pacific and Asia;
- explore opportunities for partnerships on monitoring and
trade through free trade agreements.
|
Action steps
New Zealand could achieve this by:
- listing and providing outlines of relevant project
contributions through ITTO or FAO funded projects, and
illustrate positive outcomes to encourage and enhance future
work;
- discussing possible areas of commonality with Australia and
working together on joint efforts to address illegal logging;
- favourably considering requests by PICs and other
development partners for SFM assistance where these requests
fall within agreed programme strategies and demonstrate sound
development planning;
- considering potential bilateral arrangements with interested
countries;
- exploring options to work with NZ biosecurity monitoring
controls to identify legal imported timber;
- exploring ways of improving New Zealand capacity to assist
in developing SFM and addressing illegal logging with developing
country partners.
|
| Go to
Chapter 7 for further
information on:
What projects have we funded through ITTO?
What types of bilateral arrangements exist to help combat illegal
logging and associated trade?
What can we do within future free trade agreement negotiations to
address concerns about illegal logging and associated trade? |
| Goal 4: New Zealand: To increase awareness of the
role of government in addressing illegal logging and related trade
issues. |
Timeframe
2005�2008 |
Agencies involved
MAF, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Department of
Conservation, Ministry of Economic Development, NZAID, Ministry for
the Environment, NZTE |
| Objectives
New Zealand will:
- ensure effective implementation of a New Zealand Government
Timber Procurement Policy;
- foster increased knowledge and understanding about illegal
logging and associated trade issues and its impacts on New
Zealand across government departments and agencies.
|
Action steps
New Zealand could achieve this by:
- actively promoting the New Zealand Timber Procurement Policy
and ensuring awareness across departments and other public
sector agencies of its objectives and requirements;
- inviting expert speakers and interested stakeholders to talk
on SFM and illegal logging issues to inform and educate
government officials on different perspectives surrounding
illegal logging issues;
- providing information updates on progress on illegal logging
and relevant information through the MAF website
|
| Go to
Chapter 7 for further
information on:
Can New Zealand really make a difference?
What is the New Zealand Government Timber Procurement Policy? |
| Goal 5: Consumer: To raise awareness
amongst New Zealand consumers and sellers of the role that they can
play in addressing illegal logging and related trade issues. |
Timeframe
2005�2008 |
Agencies involved
MAF, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Department of
Conservation, NZAID, Ministry for the Environment, NZTE |
| Objectives
New Zealand will:
- encourage private sector efforts to address illegal logging
and related trade;
- increase the understanding amongst New Zealanders of the
effects of illegal logging on New Zealand�s economic,
environmental and social future;
- increase the extent to which consumers are selecting legally
logged wood products.
|
Action steps
New Zealand could achieve this by:
- working with the private sector to develop information for
consumers and importers and retailers on sustainable and legal
wood products;
- publicising the government policy on illegal logging by:
- developing a comprehensive website on illegal logging and
associated trade issues
- distributing hard copies of illegal logging policy to New
Zealand libraries;
- undertaking research into the effects of illegal logging on:
- New Zealand trade in wood products to China
- the effects of illegal logging on the New Zealand wood
product producers;
- working with schools to provide useful educational material
on illegal logging and raise awareness of the problem.
|
| Go to
Chapter 7 for further information on:
Does illegal logging and associated trade occur in New Zealand?
What can consumers do to help combat illegal logging and associated
trade? |



Contact for Enquiries
Senior Policy Analyst
International Policy
MAF Policy
Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry
PO Box 2526
Wellington
NEW ZEALAND
Phone: +64 4 894 0650
Fax: +64 4 894 0742
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