Foreword

Ratification of the Kyoto Protocol will place legally-binding commitments on New Zealand, requiring it to meet 1990 greenhouse gas emission levels or take responsibility for any increase in those emissions.

The agricultural sector is the major contributor to New Zealand's greenhouse gas inventory (approximately 55% of total emissions). Agricultural emissions are expected to increase above 1990 levels by 2010 by five million tonnes per annum (carbon dioxide equivalents) or more.

The agricultural sector has expressed concerns over the ratification of the Kyoto Protocol ahead of the majority of New Zealand's major trade competitors and its impact on the future competitiveness of the industry. However, the sector recognises the need to work with Government on how best to meet these international commitments.

This report:

  • reviews recent and current research;
  • identifies potential research areas;
  • proposes options for the development of a strategy; and
  • estimates the funding required to carry out a credible research programme.

The report is comprehensive, balanced, robust and realistic in its conclusions. It does not pick winners or promote "silver bullets", but seeks a pragmatic and economic outcome for farmers and New Zealand.

The subject area is complex and controversial at present. The report provides a solid foundation for future discussions involving the Government, the agricultural sector and the science community.

Hon Pete Hodgson

Jeff Grant

Convenor

Chair

Ministerial Group on Climate Change

Primary Industries Council

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